Posts Tagged ‘insurance’

Tips for coping with health insurance troubles (Part 2)…

Tuesday, May 11th, 2010

So yesterday, I shared with you the reason I decided to do this piece in the first place. As I mentioned, I still believe that most insurers have every intention of doing right by you- but that being said- things can still go wrong. As I set about trying to resolve our issue with our insurance rejecting Donna’s entire hospitalization, I spoke with people all over the place- claims adjusters, claims evaluators, insurance agents, billing experts- you name it. I wanted to approach this problem with as much ammo as I could- after all, it was that or find some way to earn an extra $260K.

Here are some of the most useful tips I compiled:

-First of all, when you get a denial of payment for a medical insurance claim, don’t panic- you need to have a clear, methodical approach to getting the issue resolved, and freaking out will not serve your needs.

-When you get health insurance, or make changes to the policy you have, get an actual copy of the policy, and take some time to review it. I am always surprised when I discuss issues like precertification with patients, and they have no idea what I am talking about. Pay particular attention to clauses which might result in an exemption. It was one of these small, innocuous looking clauses which resulted in Donna’s denial of payment.

-Periodically, you may get updates, amendments, or addendums to your policy in the mail. It can be easy to overlook these and throw them in the trash. As insurers try to tighten their belts, you may find that services that were once covered, no longer are. Keep these letters in a notebook with your policy so you can remain current on what is covered and what is not.

-Know what your deductible is- again, this sounds obvious, but many people are not aware that there can be different deductibles for different services. Outpatient services may have one deductible, and hospitalization may have another, and deductibles from one ‘pile’ usually don’t apply to the other. This is important so you don’t get any unwanted ‘surprises’ when your explanation of benefits and subsequent bill show up in the mail.

-If you have been rejected for payment for a service you thought was covered, look over the explanation of benefits (EOB) statement you will get from the insurer, and find the codes they used to justify the denial of coverage. Be sure that code applies to your situation- the EOB is not the final word on your coverage, and sometimes a billing specialist will mis-key an entry resulting in your denial. A simple mistake could cost you a lot of money if you are not paying attention.

-This is a big one: If you have been denied coverage for a medical condition, or a diagnosis which for some reason is not covered by your policy, get ahold of the records regarding that service (the office notes, chart- whichever) and schedule a time to discuss the care with your physician. It is likely that your doc wants to get paid for his/her good work, so they will usually be happy to take the time to review the chart with you, and if needed, produce a letter explaining why a service was medically necessary, or why a specific diagnosis should not be exempt from coverage. This may take some time, but will be well worth the effort.

-In the same vein, if  your denied claim has been reviewed by a medical reviewer, be certain to get a copy of their report and review that with your physician so that you may be certain that their findings were not based on a misconception or error.

-Be sure to document all of your phone calls to representatives to the insurance company, and keep copies of all of your correspondence.

-If you have a claim that is under review, be certain to get a letter documenting the review, and provide it to any of the providers who may be billing you. This will prevent your bill from being sent to collections while the appeal is under review.

-If all else fails, you are unable to resolve the issue, and are faced with a difficult or unpayable bill, contact the billing office of the physician you owe, and explain your situation. Many offices will offer a reduced payment, or perhaps a payment plan to help make things a little more manageable. I know this option isn’t optimal- but at least it can reduce the pain a little.

I hope you never have to deal with one of these complicated situations, but if you do- I sincerely hope these suggestions will provide you some assistance.

Thanks for stopping by,

Andy

'Doors' by Steve Tobin (stevetobin.com)

'Doors' by Steve Tobin (stevetobin.com)

Ice versus heat for back & neck pain, sciatica, and other painful areas…

Wednesday, May 5th, 2010

At least a few times a day, patients ask me about whether they should be using ice or heat to help relieve their back pain. It’s a good question, and unfortunately, if you asked 10 doctors, you might get 10 different explanations for why one is better than the other.

There is only one steadfast rule regarding ice & heat: For the first 48 hours immediately following an injury, ice is better. Ice causes some vasoconstriction (the reduction in the diameter of the blood vessels) in the area being treated, helping to reduce swelling and promote healing. It also can partially numb the area for a short time, providing some pain relief.

In this doctor’s opinion, after the first 48 hours, it boils down to a matter of personal preference. Ice provides some of the pain relieving benefits, but heat can help to relax tense muscles- so there are potential benefits to either. Personally, my muscles recoil from cold and send me right into spasm, so I cannot really tolerate ice- so for me it’s heat, but I hear the opposite from plenty of people as well.

The one recommendation I will make here is to limit the time of either. If you are using ice, wrap your bag of ice in a thin towel or napkin so the cold gets applied gradually, and without ‘shock.’ Apply for 20 minutes on, 20 minutes off. With heat, the timing is not as critical, but prolonged heat can cause too much relaxation to the area, will cause vasodilation (an increase in the diameter of the blood vessels in the injured area,) and if there is still some underlying inflammation- could increase swelling. So 20 on and 20 off here is probably a good rule as well.

Hope this helps!

Insurance nightmares…

Last week, I asked you to share with me some of your health insurance nightmares. My wife and I have been dealing with a pretty complicated problem, which thankfully seems to be largely resolving. I am amazed by how many of you have had serious issues with your health insurance. I am preparing a piece or two on this topic- not strictly a back pain thing, but I felt important enough to discuss here on BackWords. Check back.

As always, thanks for visiting,

Andy

Coming soon: Back pain tips for riders of mass transit.

Coming soon: Back pain tips for riders of mass transit.

Talking medical insurance reform with colleagues, Osteopaths being Osteopaths…

Thursday, April 29th, 2010

Well, today through Saturday I am at the convention of the Pennsylvania Osteopathic Medical Association getting some continuing medical education credits. It is always nice having the chance to catch up with some friends from medical school, internship, and residency and hear about their adventures in practice.

Talk About Insurance Reform…

This year the conversations were particularly interesting in light of the medical insurance reform. Some docs are elated by it, and others are terrified. The interesting thing is that again, I am dealing with a whole lot of folks who just spew back the talking points that their respective sides feed them. To date, I am the only physician I know who has actually taken the time to read the bill.

Do I like all of it? No- of course not. It would be impossible to create a bill which would ultimately satisfy everyone. As it stands, I like about 80% of what we got. I think the insurance & pharmaceutical industries got off easy with this legislation- I would have like to have seen accountability for how our premium dollars are being spent- but by and large I think the bill does more good than not, and at least it’s a start.

One of the things I see people focusing on more than any other aspect of the bill is the concept of mandatory health insurance. I don’t have as much as a problem with this as some of my colleagues do, in as much as we are already responsible for purchasing auto insurance- so I don’t see this as being very different. Some opponents say that rationale doesn’t hold up because you can choose not to drive. My response to that is that in most cities there is a federally subsidized mass transit system for those who choose not to drive- or simply cannot afford a car or insurance, so there is a safety net.

Look, I know a lot of you don’t like the idea of the Federal Government getting involved in health insurance, but the alternative would be to hyper-regulate the insurance industry (which has largely chosen to not self-regulate in any meaningful way) and that would not make free-enterprise folks happy either. I don’t know what the correct answer is, but it was interesting to speak with so many people on the front lines, and hear their opinions.

Osteopaths being Osteopaths…

On a slight side note, one of the most discouraging things about this convention was hearing about how many of my fellow Osteopathic physicians have given up Osteopathic Manual Medicine (manipulation) altogether. They all know it works wonderfully- they have other reasons. Many of them site the poor insurance reimbursement, or the commitment of time as reasons for forsaking this fantastic modality.

I became a physician because of my exposure to some wonderful Osteopathic physicians (my father being one of them,) and I had the opportunity to see hands-on medicine at work from a very young age. It saddens me that in this time when Americans are literally clamoring for all sorts of alternative approaches to medicine, that we have this long-tested modality at our disposal, and yet it is fading out of existence. D.O.s should be experiencing a renaissance, but instead are settling for assimilation.

Thankfully, not all of us are going that route. I maintain my commitment to Manual Medicine- and tomorrow’s ‘One Thing’ segment will be by a wonderful friend and physician, Matthew Dubrow, D.O.

I have known Matt for many years. His father was an extraordinary Opthalmologist in the hospital where I did my residency, and Matt is truly gifted at Osteopathic technique. I know his ‘One Thing’ will be a good one!

Thanks for stopping by, and I look forward to catching up with you here tomorrow.

Best,

Andy

Really, what could be more fun than a medical conference??

Really, what could be more fun than a medical conference??

Drug companies showing you the latest pill for whatever ails you.

Drug companies showing you the latest pill for whatever ails you.

When it comes to back pain, make no assumptions, Insurance nightmares

Wednesday, April 28th, 2010

When do you need to consult a physician?

You know the old adage about not assuming things? Well boy is it ever true when it comes to back pain.

The vast majority of back pain is musculoskeletal (originating in the bones & muscles of your back,) but there are some conditions which cause back pain which have little or nothing to do with the back itself. Kidney disease, pancreatic disease, several cancers, and other conditions have back pain as their hallmark symptom.

So what are you supposed to do to help differentiate between run of the mill back pain, and something more insidious? Here are a few pointers, which should only serve as a guideline:

-First of all, if you have back pain (in particular pain which has no clear cause, such as having moved a lot of heavy furniture) which lasts more than 72 hours, go see your physician.

-If your pain is excruciating, don’t wait it out- consult your physician as well.

-If you have ongoing back pain (from arthritis, disc disease- really any idenitfied cause, and the symptoms change in any significant way, for example you suddenly develop sciatica, or other new symptom, consult your physician.

-If you develop incontinence of bowel or bladder, go straight to the ER- do not pass go, do not collect $200. I don’t mean to be glib, but this one is serious, and requires immediate attention. It may seem obvious, but I have had more than one patient who waited several days before telling anyone about this symptom.

-If small movements cause a feeling of ‘electrical shocks’ in your extremities, consult a physician.

These are the big ones which come to mind right now- there are others, but the take home point here is than not all back pain IS back pain, and some is more serious than others. If you have new pain which came from out of nowhere, or you have ongoing pain which has changed in some significant way, you need to be seen by your physician.

Insurance Nightmares…

I am looking for some of your experiences with insurance- particularly those which went less than well. Have you had an insurance nightmare? Please share it with me here- I am preparing a piece on appealing your denial of coverage, based upon a recent horrible experience my family has gone through.

Beautiful sky over Philadelphia last night- Spring is kind of here!

Beautiful sky over Philadelphia last night- Spring is kind of here!

New Study on TENS therapy, Footwear, and some Feedback

Thursday, January 7th, 2010

New Study on TENS therapy

A recent update to guidelines by the American Academy of Neurology based upon a study by the University of Kansas Medical Center suggested that a commonly used treatment modality, TENS, was not effective in the treatment of chronic low back pain.

TENS therapy has been in wide use for over 40 years, and many patients have reported benefit from it. The study implied that there was no clear benefit, but that the clinician should use their judgement to determine if it should be used on a particular patient.

Now, I do not use TENS in my office- however, pretty much all of the physical therapists I refer to do, and the patients I have spoken with frequently see benefit from the treatment. So what are we supposed to make of this study? Well, first of all- pain is a subjective issue. Unfortunately, there is really no way to objectively quantify pain. If a patient is telling me they are getting relief from a treatment that has no down side, I am ok with continuing it. The issue for you is going to be coverage. Up until now, it has been reasonably easy to obtain a TENS unit if you had a complaint of back pain. WIth these new guidelines, it will be harder to get a home unit, and I suspect physical therapist will cease to get paid when they perform it in the office. It will be interesting to see how this pans out.

A Quick Thought on Sneakers

A patient came in last week with complaints of low back pain which occurred when they were jogging. Now, there are lots of potential causes for back pain with exercise activities, but this patient’s pain developed over the course of several weeks without a change in their exercise regimen, and no injury or trauma.

As I went through his history, complaints, and physical exam- I eventually got to the topic of footwear. Was he wearing shoes appropriate to his sport? Yes. How old were his shoes? About 18 months….

Since he was running indoors on a treadmill, his shoes looked pretty much new- so he never thought to replace them.

Current shoe technology can do much to absorb the shock of sports activity- however, like all things, they can eventually wear out. Quality footwear, with good supportive arches, and shock absorption will prevent the impact of exercise from being transmitted up through your body and into your spine. If you work out regularly, it is probably a good idea to replace your sneaker every 6 months or so.

Feedback on Donna’s Piece Last Week

Thank you so much for your very kind thoughts on my wife Donna’s contribution last week- I forwarded all of your comments to her. She is already working on her next contribution. I cannot wait so see what she posts!

We are getting ready for more snow here in Philadelphia. Stay warm, and as always, be well.

-Andy

Philadelphia Flower Show- Every February, reminding us that the winter will end, eventually...

Philadelphia Flower Show- Every February, reminding us that the winter will end, eventually…

A Personal Message to Ed Rendell About Malpractice insurance.

Monday, November 9th, 2009

Dear Governor Rendell,

I am one of the dwindling numbers of solo practitioners in the Philadelphia area. Each day, I provide family medical care and back pain care to people from around the Delaware Valley.

Like many physicians, I am very frustrated by the current medical malpractice insurance situation here in Pennsylvania. PA physicians face some of the highest malpractice premiums in the country, while being reimbursed lower than national average for services provided.

Each day I work in my office, I have calculated that the first five hours of each day go towards paying my overhead- a disproportionate amount of which is appropriated by my malpractice insurance costs. Part of that cost is the mCare premium- an expense which physicians in other states do not need to incur. Now, my understanding was that this additional premium, paid by me and every physician in the state, was to cover awards and expenses not covered by our regular insurance premium. I was also lead to understand that this mCare fund was created to keep MP insurance carriers in the state, and supposedly to keep our premiums from continuing to rise. On the first point, of course it kept them here- they got to keep more of their profits. Clearly, it has failed on the second count, as my insurance is roughly 30% higher than my friend is paying for the same coverage in Delaware.

So, while there may have been some legerdemain which justified the existence of the fund in the first place, there is no cover up or trick which you can use to justify the actions regarding the fund in the past month or so.

When physicians learned that there was a surplus of funds in the mCare coffers, and that you decided to direct those funds into the general budget to cover non-physician related costs, some said it was tantamount to theft.

It is not tantamount to theft- it is theft. Plain and simple, and you sir, are the thief.

Now, while I understand that you have no one to answer to, as you are not seeking re-election, you could have made the just and honest choice to waive the mCare fees, and/or return some of this ill-gotten money to the physicians who have worked so hard in your state to earn it. Instead, you chose to provide yet another reason for more doctors to flee this state in droves. I train student physicians and residents, and when I ask them where they would like to practice when they finish their training, they almost universally reply; “Anywhere but here.” This will result in a shortage of care in this state- and it will be your responsibility.

How long will physicians be willing to pay a tax for the privilege of practicing medicine in one of the most medically hostile environments in the country? I don’t know. How many physicians will be willing to pay the premium when they are sent their 2010 bill? I don’t know that either. What I do know is that you are rolling the dice , and the well being of Pennsylvania’s citizens is what’s at stake.

How about doing the right thing here. It’s not too late to fix what could be a catastrophic mistake.

-Andrew S. Kirschner, D.O.

Back Pain, the Economy, Medications, and You…

Sunday, May 17th, 2009

The other day I was having a long talk with a friend about a whole host of things- we started discussing the economy, this lead to health insurance, and that of course lead to health care reform and prescription drug benefits. Nothing like a nice relaxing set of topics, no?!?!?!

In any case, we talked a little about the drug companies, who in response to the bad economic conditions have offered to provide certain medications for free- the first two I saw adds for were Lipitor and Viagara- I am glad that drug companies will occasionally take some social responsibility. I can only hope that drug companies, insurers, lawyers, and doctors will finally be motivated to do something productive to reduce health care costs while maintaining quality care to all Americans, and still making sure I can pay my bills (well- of course I mean all physicians.)

In any case, this lead me to think about the way the economy has effected my patients- I can think of at least 30 patients who have lost their jobs, their insurance, or both- and as a result they have not been coming to the office for follow ups, and several have told me they have discontinued their medications.

This is problematic for so many reasons: Some of these medications can be life sustaining, some cannot simply be discontinued without potentially serious side effects, and in the case of my practice- the discontinuation of medications can have direct consequences on both an individuals quality of life, and their ability to remain at work as their pain returns.

If you are faced with discontinuing your medications due to fiscal circumstances, I have a few suggestions:

1) Check with your physician before discontinuing your medications. Me sure there is no recommended protocol for stopping their use.

2) Ask your physician if there are substitute medications which could be used which may have a lower copay/deductible, or could be outright purchased for less.

3) Contact the manufacturer of your medications and see if they have any discount programs available- Some companies have temporary plans available to get people medications during economic hardship.

4) Keep careful records of all of your drug expenses, and be sure to deduct them at the end of the year- at least you know you will get some of the money back.

I know we will all get through this difficult time. Please share some of your thoughts and suggestions on how you are dealing with the recession- I know my viewers will appreciate it.

Be well.